Cisco router comparison

C8500-12X vs C8550-G2

The front panels do not distinguish C8500-12X from C8550-G2: each is a fixed 1RU router with twelve 1/10G SFP+ ports. Inside the chassis, C8500-12X starts with 16 GB of DRAM and 32 GB of storage, while C8550-G2 starts with 32 GB and 480 GB. Their published NAT limits are 12 million and 16 million sessions, respectively. Software entitlement is another concrete difference: C8500-12X uses Cisco DNA bandwidth tiers, while C8550-G2 is licensed by platform class rather than bandwidth tier.

2models compared
33specs shown for every model
48differences found
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At-a-glance comparison

Key performance and configuration differences

Start with the differences that have the greatest effect on capacity, connectivity, software, power and deployment fit.

Router Role
C8500-12X

High-performance WAN aggregation and SD-WAN edge

C8550-G2

Data center WAN aggregation

Expansion Slots
C8500-12X

Not applicable

C8550-G2

Fixed platform; no NIM or SM slots

Required Subscription
C8500-12X

Cisco DNA subscription required for SD-WAN deployments

C8550-G2

Routing OS Essentials included (250 Mbps aggregate crypto limit); Routing Advantage or WAN subscription for licensed features; WAN Essentials/Advantage required for SD-WAN

Default DRAM
C8500-12X

16 GB

C8550-G2

32 GB

Storage
C8500-12X

32 GB

C8550-G2

480 GB

Default Power Supply
C8500-12X

Dual AC or DC power supplies

C8550-G2

Not published by Cisco

Buying decision

How to choose between C8500-12X and C8550-G2

Review the differences in this order to identify the model that best fits the intended deployment.

  1. 01

    Traffic and deployment role

    Size the platform for the branch, aggregation or edge role using the Cisco throughput metric that matches the planned traffic mode.

  2. 02

    Interfaces and expansion

    Confirm built-in WAN media and speeds, then check NIM, SM-X or other module support for current and future circuits.

  3. 03

    Software, licensing and power

    Verify SD-WAN or routing software, subscriptions, memory, storage and the required power-redundancy design.

Before ordering Confirm the exact Product ID, license tier, power supplies, accessories and regional requirements.
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Detailed comparison

Full specification comparison

Comparison parameter
Product ID C8500-12XC8550-G2
Product and ordering
Product TypeDifferent C8500-12X Cisco Catalyst 8500 Edge Platform C8550-G2 Cisco 8500 Series Secure Router
Form Factor C8500-12X 1RU C8550-G2 1RU
Router RoleDifferent C8500-12X High-performance WAN aggregation and SD-WAN edge C8550-G2 Data center WAN aggregation
Routing and WAN performance
Configurable Ethernet Ports C8500-12X 12 x 1/10G SFP+ C8550-G2 12x 1/10GE (SFP+)
Configurable Ethernet Port Count C8500-12X 12 C8550-G2 12
Integrated LAN Switch Ports C8500-12X Not applicable C8550-G2 Not applicable
Integrated LAN Port CountDifferent C8500-12X Not applicable C8550-G2 0
Flex Ports (Configurable LAN/WAN)Different C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Not applicable
Flex Port CountDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 0
Built-in 1GE PortsDifferent C8500-12X 12 C8550-G2 Not listed
Built-in 10GE PortsDifferent C8500-12X 12 C8550-G2 Not listed
Expansion SlotsDifferent C8500-12X Not applicable C8550-G2 Fixed platform; no NIM or SM slots
NIM Slots C8500-12X 0 C8550-G2 0
SM-X Slots C8500-12X 0 C8550-G2 0
Cellular Connectivity / PIMDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Not applicable
Integrated DSLDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Not applicable
Service Module SupportDifferent C8500-12X Not applicable C8550-G2 Not listed
Ports and interfaces
Management Ports C8500-12X 1 x RJ-45 management Ethernet port C8550-G2 1 x RJ-45 out-of-band management
Console Ports C8500-12X 1 x RJ-45 console plus 1 x Micro-USB Type-B console C8550-G2 1 x RJ-45 console; 1 x micro-USB console
Performance and scale
Aggregate Licensed ThroughputDifferent C8500-12X Not published by Cisco C8550-G2 Not listed
Autonomous IPv4 Forwarding (1400-byte)Different C8500-12X Up to 118 Gbps C8550-G2 Not listed
Forwarding Throughput (512-byte)Different C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Up to 115 Gbps
SD-WAN IPsec Throughput (1400-byte)Different C8500-12X Up to 51 Gbps C8550-G2 Not listed
SD-WAN Throughput (512-byte)Different C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Up to 19 Gbps Up to 19 Gbps; 512-byte packets; IPsec, QoS, deep packet inspection and Flexible NetFlow enabled
SD-WAN IPsec Throughput (IMIX)Different C8500-12X Up to 22.6 Gbps C8550-G2 Not listed
Autonomous IPsec Throughput (1400-byte)Different C8500-12X Up to 84 Gbps C8550-G2 Not listed
IPsec Throughput (512-byte)Different C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Up to 48 Gbps
SD-WAN Overlay TunnelsDifferent C8500-12X Up to 10,000 C8550-G2 Not listed
IPsec TunnelsDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 10,000
NAT SessionsDifferent C8500-12X 12,000,000 C8550-G2 16,000,000
IPv4 RoutesDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 8,000,000
IPv6 RoutesDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 8,000,000
IPv4 ACLsDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 4,000
IPv4 ACEsDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 380,000
VRF InstancesDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 8,000
Configuration, licensing and management
Routing ProtocolsDifferent C8500-12X Static routing, BGP, OSPF, EIGRP, IS-IS, MPLS and VRF C8550-G2 Not listed
SD-WAN SupportDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Supported
Management ModelDifferent C8500-12X Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager or Cisco IOS XE CLI, NETCONF/RESTCONF and SNMP C8550-G2 Not listed
LicensingDifferent C8500-12X Cisco Smart Licensing C8550-G2 Platform-class licensing; no bandwidth tiers; HSEC not required
Required SubscriptionDifferent C8500-12X Cisco DNA subscription required for SD-WAN deployments C8550-G2 Routing OS Essentials included (250 Mbps aggregate crypto limit); Routing Advantage or WAN subscription for licensed features; WAN Essentials/Advantage required for SD-WAN
USB PortsDifferent C8500-12X 2 x USB 3.0 Type-A host ports C8550-G2 1 x USB 3.0 Type-C
Memory and software
Default DRAMDifferent C8500-12X 16 GB C8550-G2 32 GB
Maximum DRAM C8500-12X 64 GB C8550-G2 64 GB
StorageDifferent C8500-12X 32 GB C8550-G2 480 GB 480 GB (default)
Operating SystemDifferent C8500-12X Cisco IOS XE autonomous or SD-WAN software C8550-G2 Cisco IOS XE
Minimum Software ReleaseDifferent C8500-12X Cisco IOS XE 17.3.2 C8550-G2 Cisco IOS XE 17.15.4
Minimum SD-WAN Manager ReleaseDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager 20.15.4
PoE and power
Integrated PoE Support C8500-12X Not supported C8550-G2 Not supported
Default PoE BudgetDifferent C8500-12X Not applicable C8550-G2 0 W
PoE Budget with Required Power OptionDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 Not applicable
Default Power SupplyDifferent C8500-12X Dual AC or DC power supplies C8550-G2 Not published by Cisco
Power Supply OptionsDifferent C8500-12X Not listed C8550-G2 750 W AC 950 W DC
Power RedundancyDifferent C8500-12X 1+1 redundant power supplies C8550-G2 Dual redundant power supplies
Physical and environmental
Dimensions (H × W × D)Different C8500-12X 43.94 × 444.5 × 468.88 mm C8550-G2 43.942 × 444.5 × 468.884 mm
WeightDifferent C8500-12X 9.19 kg C8550-G2 9.344 kg 20.6 lbs; with two AC power supplies and fan tray
Operating Temperature C8500-12X 0 to 40 °C C8550-G2 0 to 40 °C 32°F to 104°F
Storage TemperatureDifferent C8500-12X -40 to 70 °C C8550-G2 -40 to 65.556 °C
Storage Humidity C8500-12X 5% to 95% C8550-G2 5% to 95%
Operating Humidity C8500-12X 10% to 85% C8550-G2 10% to 85%
Operating Altitude C8500-12X -152–3,048 m C8550-G2 -152–3,048 m
MTBFDifferent C8500-12X 156,200 hours C8550-G2 Not listed
WarrantyDifferent C8500-12X Cisco 1-year limited hardware warranty C8550-G2 Cisco Limited 2-Year Return to Factory Hardware Warranty

“Not listed” means that no confirmed value is currently available for that model and parameter.

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