Cisco Router Comparisons

Cisco Router Comparison Tool

Compare exact Cisco router Product IDs side by side across the Catalyst 8200, 8300 and 8500 Edge Platforms, the ISR 1000 and ISR 4000 families and the Cisco 8000 Series Secure Routers. Each comparison lines up routed ports, IPsec and SD-WAN throughput with its packet size, expansion slots, tunnel and route scale, memory, licensing and power.

54searchable models
15published comparisons
8featured models
Build a router comparison

Search exact Product IDs

Routers only
  1. 1Choose a category
  2. 2Select models
Choose a product categoryAll selected models must be from the same category.
Select models to compareChoose two to four exact Cisco Product IDs.

Select one category and at least two different models.

Still comparing Cisco routers?

How to Read Cisco Router Specifications

Understand WAN ports, throughput, IPsec, SD-WAN and expansion slots. Each explanation shows what the specification means and what to check when comparing router models.

01

WAN and LAN Interfaces

WAN ports connect a router to an internet circuit or another network. LAN ports connect the local network. RJ-45 describes a copper connection; SFP and SFP+ interfaces accept compatible transceivers or cables.

When comparing modelsCompare port role, count, speed and media together. A combo port offers alternative connectors for one interface; management and LAN switch ports should not be counted as extra routed WAN ports.
02

Forwarding Throughput (Mbps / Gbps)

Forwarding throughput measures how much traffic a router processes under stated test conditions. Mbps means megabits per second; 1 Gbps equals 1,000 Mbps. A 10G interface does not by itself guarantee 10 Gbps of routing performance.

When comparing modelsMatch the packet size, software mode and enabled services. Basic IPv4 forwarding, encrypted traffic and traffic with security inspection can have different results.
03

IPsec and SD-WAN Throughput

IPsec encrypts traffic between networks. SD-WAN IPsec throughput describes encrypted traffic in the stated SD-WAN test mode; autonomous IPsec describes a separate operating mode.

When comparing modelsUse the row for the deployment you intend to run. Keep autonomous and SD-WAN results separate, and check the software release, license and security services attached to each figure.
04

IMIX vs 1400-Byte Packets

IMIX uses a mixture of packet sizes. A 1400-byte test uses packets of one stated size. Both may describe IPsec performance, but they represent different traffic patterns.

When comparing modelsCompare IMIX with the same IMIX profile, or 1400-byte results with 1400-byte results. A higher large-packet figure does not establish better performance for mixed traffic.
05

Aggregate Licensed Throughput

This is the aggregate bandwidth allowed by a stated license or configuration where Cisco specifies a limit. It describes an entitlement or setting, separate from a measured performance result.

When comparing modelsCheck whether the value is the base tier or an upgraded tier. Keep licensing limits, forwarding tests and IPsec throughput in separate rows.
06

NIM and Service Module Slots

A NIM is a Network Interface Module. NIM and service-module slots allow supported interfaces or services to be added to a router. Slot count describes expansion space, not the number of installed ports.

When comparing modelsMatch the exact module and slot type, including NIM, SM or SM-X. Check hardware and software compatibility; a free slot does not mean every module will work.
07

DRAM and Storage

DRAM is working memory used while the router runs. Flash and SSD storage hold software, files and logs. Default memory is what the stated configuration includes; maximum memory is its supported expansion limit.

When comparing modelsCompare default with default and maximum with maximum. Confirm the memory and storage required for the selected software and services.
08

Software Mode and Licensing

Autonomous routing and Catalyst SD-WAN use different management and configuration models. Licenses and subscriptions determine access to features, management and, on some platforms, bandwidth tiers.

When comparing modelsCompare the exact hardware, software release, feature tier and subscriptions. A hardware specification or product name alone does not establish that the required features are licensed.

Cisco Router Comparison Chart

Compare the listed Cisco router models by routed interfaces, licensed bandwidth, SD-WAN IPsec throughput, NIM slots and memory. The 1400-byte and IMIX results stay in separate columns.

Cisco Model WAN / Routed Interfaces Aggregate Licensed Throughput SD-WAN IPsec (1400-byte) SD-WAN IPsec (IMIX) NIM Slots Default DRAM
C8200L-1N-4T 4 configurable routed Ethernet ports: 2 x Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 and 2 x Gigabit Ethernet SFPNot listed0.5 Gbps0.4 Gbps14 GB
C8300-1N1S-6T 4 x 1GE RJ-45; 2 x 1GE SFPNot listedUp to 2 Gbps1.8 Gbps18 GB
C8200-1N-4T 4 configurable routed Ethernet ports: 2 x Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 and 2 x Gigabit Ethernet SFPNot listed1 Gbps0.9 Gbps18 GB
C8300-1N1S-4T2X 4 x 1GE RJ-45; 2 x 10GE SFP+Not listedUp to 17 Gbps6.3 Gbps18 GB
C8500-12X 12 x 1/10GE SFP+Not published by CiscoUp to 51 GbpsUp to 22.6 Gbps016 GB
C8300-2N2S-4T2X 4 x 1GE RJ-45; 2 x 10GE SFP+Not listedUp to 18.8 Gbps7.6 Gbps28 GB
ISR4431/K9 4 x onboard 1GE RJ-45/SFP configurable ports500 MbpsNot listedNot listed34 GB
C1111-8P 1 x 1GE RJ-45; 1 x 1GE SFP/RJ-45 comboNot listedNot listedNot listed04 GB

Throughput columns keep Cisco's test conditions: 1400-byte, IMIX and licensed-bandwidth figures are shown separately, and routers that publish only 512-byte or EMIX figures show them on their comparison pages.

“Not listed” means no value is recorded for that model; it does not mean zero or unsupported.

Browse Cisco Routers

Cisco Router Comparison FAQ

What is the difference between Cisco Catalyst 8000 Edge Platforms and Cisco 8000 Series Secure Routers?

They are separate families that share the 8000 name. Catalyst 8000 Edge Platforms such as the C8200-1N-4T, C8300-1N1S-6T and C8500-12X publish throughput with 1400-byte and IMIX packets and need a Cisco DNA subscription for SD-WAN. Secure Routers carry a -G2 suffix, such as the C8231-E-G2 and C8375-E-G2; they publish 512-byte and EMIX figures and include Routing OS Essentials, which limits aggregate encrypted traffic to 250 Mbps until a higher license is added.

How do the Catalyst 8200, 8300 and 8500 differ?

The C8200-1N-4T has four Gigabit routed ports, one NIM and one PIM slot, a fixed 100 W supply and 1 Gbps of SD-WAN IPsec at 1400 bytes. The C8300-1N1S-6T adds an SM slot, six Gigabit ports and two hot-swappable supplies, and the C8300-1N1S-4T2X with two 10G ports reaches up to 17 Gbps. The C8500-12X is a fixed aggregation router with twelve 1/10G ports and up to 51 Gbps of SD-WAN IPsec.

How do I read Catalyst 8200 and 8300 model numbers?

The code after the series gives the slots and ports. In C8300-1N1S-6T, 1N1S means one NIM slot and one SM slot, and 6T means six Gigabit ports; C8300-2N2S-4T2X has two NIM and two SM slots with four Gigabit and two 10G ports. C8200-1N-4T has one NIM slot and four Gigabit ports, and the C8200L-1N-4T is the lower-performance version of the same layout.

How do I compare Cisco routers with this tool?

Choose Routers, search each complete Product ID and add up to four models. Keep the full model number, including suffixes such as /K9, -E or -G2, because one family can include models with different ports, performance tiers and licensing.

Where do the router specifications come from?

Each value is taken from Cisco data sheets and hardware installation guides for the exact Product ID. Throughput keeps Cisco's packet size and operating mode, such as 1400-byte SD-WAN IPsec or 512-byte autonomous IPsec, so that figures from different test methods are never merged into one row.