Cisco N9K-C93108TC vs N9K-C93180YC: FX3, FX3P, EX and FX Model Comparison
Choose N9K-C93108TC-FX3 if you need copper BASE-T downlinks without PoE. Choose N9K-C93108TC-FX3P if you need copper downlinks with PoE. Choose N9K-C93180YC-FX3 for most new 25G SFP28 leaf deployments. Treat N9K-C93180YC-EX and N9K-C93180YC-FX mainly as older-generation or installed-base options, not default choices for new builds.
The real decision is not just TC vs YC or EX vs FX vs FX3. It is whether your rack needs copper, PoE, or SFP28 server-facing connectivity — and whether an older 93180YC generation still makes sense compared with the newer FX3 path. Cisco describes the Nexus 9300-FX3 Series as the latest generation of access switches built on the earlier 9300-FX Series, while Cisco’s support page lists the Nexus 93180YC-EX as end of sale and shows Nexus 93180YC-FX3 as its replacement.
Quick Answer: Which Model Should You Choose?
| Use Case | Best Starting Point | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Copper BASE-T downlinks | N9K-C93108TC-FX3 | Best fit when RJ45 / copper connectivity is required without PoE |
| Copper + PoE | N9K-C93108TC-FX3P | Adds PoE capability on copper ports |
| 25G SFP28 server-facing leaf | N9K-C93180YC-FX3 | Best modern SFP28 direction in this comparison |
| Existing 93180YC estate refresh | N9K-C93180YC-FX / EX | May fit legacy continuity or budget-driven projects |
| New deployment | N9K-C93180YC-FX3 or N9K-C93108TC-FX3 | Depends on SFP28 vs copper requirement |
| Lowest long-term risk | N9K-C93180YC-FX3 | Stronger current-generation 25G leaf path |
For most new data center leaf purchases, the shortlist usually narrows quickly: 93108TC-FX3 / FX3P if you need copper, and 93180YC-FX3 if you need SFP28. The older 93180YC-EX and 93180YC-FX may still appear in installed-base refreshes, but they should be checked carefully for lifecycle, support, and replacement risk before purchase. Cisco has published EoL information for C93180YC-FX / C93108TC-FX fixed switches, and the 93180YC-EX support page identifies FX3 as the replacement.
Model Overview: N9K-C93108TC-FX3, FX3P, 93180YC-EX, FX and FX3
| Comparison Point | N9K-C93108TC-FX3 | N9K-C93108TC-FX3P | N9K-C93180YC-EX | N9K-C93180YC-FX | N9K-C93180YC-FX3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Downlink direction | Copper BASE-T | Copper BASE-T | SFP / SFP28 | SFP / SFP28 | SFP / SFP28 |
| Uplink direction | QSFP uplinks | QSFP uplinks | QSFP uplinks | QSFP uplinks | QSFP uplinks |
| Platform generation | FX3 | FX3P | EX | FX | FX3 |
| Key selection point | Copper without PoE | Copper with PoE | Older 25G leaf option | Mid-generation 25G leaf option | Current-generation 25G leaf direction |
| Best-fit buyer | Needs RJ45 / BASE-T | Needs RJ45 + PoE | Existing estate / legacy continuity | Existing estate or cost-sensitive shortlist | New 25G SFP28 leaf deployment |
| New deployment fit | Good if copper is required | Good if copper + PoE is required | Weak | Limited / case-by-case | Strong |
The models should not be compared as if they were five equal alternatives. 93108TC and 93180YC solve different media requirements. FX3P solves a PoE requirement. EX, FX, and FX3 represent different platform generations and lifecycle positions.
N9K-C93108TC vs N9K-C93180YC: Copper or SFP28?
| Comparison Point | N9K-C93108TC Direction | N9K-C93180YC Direction |
|---|---|---|
| Downlink type | Copper BASE-T | SFP / SFP28 |
| Typical rack design | RJ45 / copper-heavy rack | DAC / optical / SFP28 server-facing rack |
| Better for | Copper servers, appliances, mixed devices | 10/25G server-facing leaf |
| Cabling consideration | Copper cable continuity | DAC / optics planning |
| Typical buyer question | Do I need RJ45 copper ports? | Do I need 25G SFP28 connectivity? |
| Recommended when | Existing copper environment matters | Newer 25G leaf design matters |
Choose the N9K-C93108TC direction when your rack is built around RJ45 copper, BASE-T connectivity, or mixed copper devices. This can be useful in environments where the cabling plant, servers, appliances, or special rack devices still require copper.
Choose the N9K-C93180YC direction when your design is built around SFP / SFP28 server-facing connectivity. This is usually the cleaner path for modern 10/25G data center leaf designs, especially when DAC, AOC, or optical planning is already part of the rack design.
The mistake is treating TC vs YC as a small naming difference. In practice, it is a rack-media decision: copper downlinks or SFP28 downlinks.
N9K-C93108TC-FX3 vs N9K-C93108TC-FX3P
| Comparison Point | N9K-C93108TC-FX3 | N9K-C93108TC-FX3P |
|---|---|---|
| Downlink direction | Copper BASE-T | Copper BASE-T |
| Downlink speed profile | 100M / 1G / 2.5G / 5G / 10G BASE-T | 100M / 1G / 2.5G / 5G / 10G BASE-T |
| PoE support | No | Yes |
| Best fit | Copper leaf / mixed copper rack | Copper rack where PoE is required |
| Typical deployment | 10G copper servers, appliances, copper devices | PoE devices, special edge racks, OT/IoT-style deployments |
| Buying logic | Choose when PoE is not needed | Choose only when PoE is a real requirement |
| Main risk | Wrong choice if PoE is required later | Overbuying if PoE is not needed |
The key difference between N9K-C93108TC-FX3 and N9K-C93108TC-FX3P is PoE. Cisco’s hardware installation guide for the 93108TC-FX3P states that PoE is supported on ports 1–48, while the switch also supports 48 copper downlink ports and six QSFP28 uplink ports.
That does not mean FX3P is automatically the better choice. If your deployment only needs copper data connectivity, N9K-C93108TC-FX3 is the more direct option. If your Nexus deployment must power supported devices from the switch, N9K-C93108TC-FX3P becomes the right model.
In other words, FX3P is not simply a “higher-end FX3.” It is a PoE-capable variant for a specific requirement. Buy it when PoE matters; do not pay for PoE just because the suffix looks more advanced.
N9K-C93180YC-EX vs N9K-C93180YC-FX vs N9K-C93180YC-FX3
| Comparison Point | N9K-C93180YC-EX | N9K-C93180YC-FX | N9K-C93180YC-FX3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Platform generation | EX | FX | FX3 |
| Downlink direction | SFP / SFP28 | SFP / SFP28 | SFP / SFP28 |
| Typical role | Older 25G leaf option | Mid-generation 25G leaf option | Current-generation 25G leaf direction |
| Best fit | Existing estate / legacy continuity | Existing estate or cost-sensitive shortlist | New deployment / upgrade preference |
| New deployment suitability | Weak | Limited / case-by-case | Strong |
| Lifecycle consideration | Must be checked carefully | Must be checked carefully | Better long-term direction |
| Buying logic | Only if legacy fit matters | If price and lifecycle justify it | Default recommendation for new 25G leaf shortlist |
This is the most important commercial decision in the article. EX, FX, and FX3 are not minor naming changes. They represent different Nexus 93180YC generations, and that affects lifecycle risk, replacement planning, software support expectations, and long-term purchasing logic.
Cisco describes the Nexus 9300-FX3 Series as the latest generation of access switches, built on the 9300-FX Series. Cisco’s support page for the Nexus 93180YC-EX shows the product as end of sale and lists Nexus 93180YC-FX3 Switch as the replacement. Cisco has also announced end-of-sale and end-of-life milestones for C93180YC-FX / C93108TC-FX fixed switches.
For a new 25G SFP28 leaf deployment, N9K-C93180YC-FX3 is the strongest starting point in this comparison. It gives buyers a cleaner current-generation path than EX or FX.
For an existing estate, the older N9K-C93180YC-EX or N9K-C93180YC-FX may still make sense if you need consistency with installed hardware, spare compatibility, budget control, or a specific legacy environment. But those models should not be selected casually for new builds without checking lifecycle, support, and replacement strategy.
Copper vs SFP28 vs PoE: How to Match the Model to Your Rack Design
| Rack Requirement | Better Direction | Recommended Model |
|---|---|---|
| RJ45 copper devices | Copper | N9K-C93108TC-FX3 |
| RJ45 copper + PoE | Copper + PoE | N9K-C93108TC-FX3P |
| 25G server-facing leaf | SFP28 | N9K-C93180YC-FX3 |
| Existing 93180YC deployment | SFP28 legacy continuity | N9K-C93180YC-FX / EX may still appear |
| New SFP28 Nexus leaf | Current-generation SFP28 | N9K-C93180YC-FX3 |
The right model is usually decided by rack media first: copper, copper with PoE, or SFP28. Generation comes next.
If your rack is full of RJ45 copper endpoints, start with 93108TC. If those copper endpoints also need PoE, use 93108TC-FX3P. If your rack is designed for modern 10/25G SFP28 server-facing connectivity, start with 93180YC-FX3.
This is also where many buyers make the wrong comparison. They ask whether 93108TC is “better” than 93180YC, when the better question is: what does the rack actually need to connect to?
Which Model Should You Choose by Scenario?
| Scenario | N9K-C93108TC-FX3 | N9K-C93108TC-FX3P | N9K-C93180YC-EX | N9K-C93180YC-FX | N9K-C93180YC-FX3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10G copper rack | Recommended | Only if PoE needed | Not suitable | Not suitable | Not suitable |
| PoE required | Not suitable | Recommended | Not suitable | Not suitable | Not suitable |
| 25G SFP28 leaf | Not suitable | Not suitable | Legacy only | Possible legacy option | Recommended |
| New deployment | Copper-specific only | Copper + PoE only | Avoid unless necessary | Use carefully | Recommended |
| Existing estate refresh | Possible | Possible | Possible | Possible | Strong upgrade direction |
| Lowest long-term risk | Depends on copper need | Depends on PoE need | Weak | Medium | Strong |
| Cost-sensitive legacy match | Case-by-case | Case-by-case | Possible | Possible | Less likely if budget-constrained |
For a clean new design, the recommendation is simple:
Use 93108TC-FX3 if the rack needs copper. Use 93108TC-FX3P if the rack needs copper and PoE. Use 93180YC-FX3 if the rack needs 25G SFP28.
For a legacy refresh, the answer can be more flexible. Older 93180YC-EX or 93180YC-FX models may still be considered, but only when the lifecycle, support plan, budget, and installed-base consistency justify the risk.
If you need to browse availability or request a quote, you can review our Nexus 9000 Series Switches category.
Common Mistakes When Comparing These N9K Models
| Mistake | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| Comparing TC and YC only by model number | They represent different downlink media directions. |
| Choosing FX3P without needing PoE | PoE should be a real requirement, not just a “better suffix.” |
| Treating EX, FX and FX3 as minor revisions | They represent different platform generations and lifecycle considerations. |
| Choosing EX / FX for a new project without lifecycle review | Lower upfront cost may create long-term support and replacement risk. |
| Ignoring optics, DAC, copper cabling and rack design | The switch is only part of the real deployment cost. |
| Using campus switch logic for Nexus models | These are data center switching platforms, so rack media and leaf role matter. |
The biggest mistake is comparing these models as if they were only different versions of the same switch. They are not. 93108TC and 93180YC serve different cabling directions, FX3P solves a PoE requirement, and EX / FX / FX3 reflect different platform generations.
Our Recommendation
Choose N9K-C93108TC-FX3 if you need copper BASE-T downlinks and do not need PoE.
Choose N9K-C93108TC-FX3P if you need copper downlinks plus PoE. The value of this model is clear only when PoE is a real requirement.
Choose N9K-C93180YC-FX3 for most new 25G SFP28 leaf deployments. It is the strongest current-generation direction in this comparison and the cleanest upgrade path from older 93180YC models.
Consider N9K-C931180YC-FX only when price, availability, lifecycle, and existing environment requirements justify it. It should not be the default first choice for a new 25G leaf build.
Treat N9K-C93180YC-EX mainly as an installed-base or legacy-continuity option, especially because Cisco’s support page lists it as end of sale and points to 93180YC-FX3 as the replacement.
If you still need to decide whether these fixed Nexus switches fit your broader leaf, spine, or border design, go back to the Cisco Nexus 9000 selection guide. If you are still deciding between campus switching and data center switching, start with Cisco Catalyst vs Nexus switches.
FAQ
What is the difference between N9K-C93108TC and N9K-C93180YC?
N9K-C93108TC is the copper BASE-T direction, while N9K-C93180YC is the SFP / SFP28 direction for 25G-style server-facing leaf designs. Choose 93108TC for copper-heavy racks and 93180YC for SFP28 leaf deployments.
What is the difference between N9K-C93108TC-FX3 and N9K-C93108TC-FX3P?
The key difference is PoE. N9K-C93108TC-FX3P supports PoE on ports 1–48, while N9K-C93108TC-FX3 is the non-PoE copper model.
What is the difference between N9K-C93180YC-EX, FX and FX3?
They represent different Nexus 93180YC generations. EX is older, FX is newer than EX, and FX3 is the newer-generation direction in this comparison. Cisco describes FX3 as the latest generation built on the FX Series.
Which model is better for a new 25G leaf deployment?
For most new 25G SFP28 leaf deployments, N9K-C93180YC-FX3 is the strongest starting point in this comparison.
Should I still buy N9K-C93180YC-EX?
Only if it fits an existing estate, budget, or legacy-continuity requirement. For new deployments, check lifecycle and replacement risk carefully. Cisco lists Nexus 93180YC-EX as end of sale and shows Nexus 93180YC-FX3 as the replacement.
When should I choose N9K-C93108TC-FX3P?
Choose N9K-C93108TC-FX3P only when copper downlinks and PoE are both required. If you only need copper data ports without PoE, N9K-C93108TC-FX3 is usually the more direct choice.
Is N9K-C93180YC-FX still a good option?
It can still be considered for installed-base continuity, price-sensitive projects, or specific legacy requirements. However, Cisco has published end-of-sale and end-of-life milestones for C93180YC-FX / C93108TC-FX fixed switches, so it should be evaluated carefully before use in new projects.