N3K-C36180YC-R – 48×1/10/25G SFP – 6×40/100G QSFP28 – Nexus 3600 Switch

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N3K-C36180YC-R Description

The N3K-C36180YC-R is a Cisco Nexus 36180YC-R data center switch from the Nexus 3600 Series, built as a 1RU fixed switch for aggregation, IP storage, DMZ and edge routing. The switch has 48 SFP ports at 1, 10 or 25 Gbps and 6 QSFP28 ports at 40 or 100 Gbps, with 1.8 Tbps of switching capacity, up to 1.67 bpps of forwarding and an 8 GB buffer. MACsec runs at wire rate on all 6 QSFP28 ports.

Quick Specs

Parameter

Specification

Product ID

N3K-C36180YC-R

Product type

1RU fixed-form-factor data center switch

Form factor

1RU

Data ports

48 x 1/10/25G SFP

QSFP28 ports

6 x 40/100G QSFP28

Switching capacity

1.8 Tbps

Forwarding rate

Up to 1.67 bpps

Buffer size

8 GB

DRAM

32 GB

Power supply design

2 redundant AC or DC power supplies

Airflow options

Port-side exhaust or port-side intake

Product Performance

Switching Capacity
Forwarding Rate
Dynamic Buffer

Key Features

SFP Access With QSFP28 Uplinks

Forty-eight SFP ports run natively at 1, 10 or 25 Gbps, and six QSFP28 ports run at 40 or 100 Gbps. One 1RU chassis covers both the server edge and the uplinks.

Wire-Rate MACsec On QSFP28

All six QSFP28 ports encrypt at wire rate. Encrypted 40G or 100G transport therefore needs no separate encryption device.

QSFP28 Breakout

Each QSFP28 port can split into 4 x 25G or 4 x 10G lanes. A port facing lower-speed gear then connects to four separate links.

8 GB Buffer And Large Tables

The 8 GB buffer is paired with 256,000 LPM routes, 750,000 MAC addresses and 750,000 IP host entries. Those figures suit aggregation and edge-routing roles.

Dual Supplies And Two Fan Modules

The 1100W supplies and two fan modules are hot-swappable, and a fan module must be swapped within 1 minute. One supply is enough to run the switch, with the second for redundancy.

Enhanced Layer 3 License

Full OSPF, EIGRP and BGP are enabled by the N3K-LAN1K9 license. The Nexus 3600 Series follows the Nexus 9000 licensing scheme.

Application Scenarios

Mixed-Speed Aggregation

A data center aggregation layer can terminate 1G, 10G and 25G endpoints on the SFP ports and send traffic upstream over the QSFP28 ports at 40G or 100G.

IP Storage Access

Storage-facing racks use the switch as the access layer for 10G and 25G arrays and hosts, relying on its 8 GB buffer to absorb bursty east-west traffic.

DMZ And Edge Routing

At the edge of a data center, the switch carries Layer 3 routing with the Enhanced Layer 3 license, and MACsec on the QSFP28 uplinks encrypts links to neighboring sites or devices.

Product Comparison

Parameter

N3K-C36180YC-R

N3K-C3636C-R

N3K-C3524P-XL

Downlink ports

48 SFP ports (1, 10 or 25 Gbps)

Not applicable

24 enabled SFP+ ports (1 or 10 Gbps), 48 with N3548-24P-UPG=

Uplink ports

6 QSFP28 ports (40 or 100 Gbps)

36 QSFP28 ports (40 or 100 Gbps)

Not applicable

QSFP28 breakout

4 x 25G or 4 x 10G

4 x 10G or 4 x 25G

Not applicable

Switching capacity

1.8 Tbps

7.2 Tbps

480 Gbps

Forwarding rate

Up to 1.67 bpps

Up to 3.34 bpps

360 mpps

Buffer size

8 GB

16 GB

18 MB total (6 MB shared among 16 ports)

MACsec

6 QSFP28 ports

8 QSFP28 ports

Not published

Enhanced Layer 3 license

N3K-LAN1K9

N3K-LAN1K9 (ordering table lists N3K-LAN1K9XL)

N3524-LAN1K9

Airflow

Port-side exhaust or port-side intake

Port-side exhaust or port-side intake

Port-side exhaust or port-side intake

N3K-C36180YC-R has 48 SFP ports for 1G, 10G or 25G plus 6 QSFP28 ports at 1.8 Tbps and 8 GB of buffer, while N3K-C3636C-R has 36 QSFP28 ports at 7.2 Tbps and 16 GB of buffer. Racks full of 10G or 25G servers with a few 40G or 100G uplinks fit N3K-C36180YC-R; fabrics that need 36 ports of native 40G or 100G, or 4 x 10G and 4 x 25G breakout on every port, move to N3K-C3636C-R. If the project is limited to 1G and 10G SFP+ at 480 Gbps, N3K-C3524P-XL is the smaller option, with 24 enabled ports that can be expanded to 48. Enhanced Layer 3 on N3K-C36180YC-R is the N3K-LAN1K9 license.

Ordering Checklist

  • Airflow direction: Order NXA-FAN-65CFM-PE with NXA-PAC-1100W-PE2 or NXA-PHV-1100W-PE for port-side exhaust, or NXA-FAN-65CFM-PI with NXA-PAC-1100W-PI2 or NXA-PHV-1100W-PI for port-side intake. Exhaust and intake are separate fan and power supply PIDs, and the chassis row does not say which are included.
  • Power supply type: Choose AC (NXA-PAC-1100W-PE2 or -PI2) or Platinum HV-AC-DC (NXA-PHV-1100W-PE or -PI) on both positions. High-voltage and normal supplies cannot be mixed, and the ordering table lists no DC-only PID.
  • Layer 3 license: Add N3K-LAN1K9 if full OSPF, EIGRP and BGP routing is needed. The Nexus 3600 platform uses the Nexus 9000 licensing scheme, so routing is not part of the base chassis.

Optional Add-ons

Model

Description

N3K-LAN1K9

Cisco Nexus N3K-C36180YC-R Enhanced Layer 3 license

NXA-FAN-65CFM-PI

Nexus fan, 65CFM, port-side intake airflow

NXA-FAN-65CFM-PE

Nexus fan, 65CFM, port-side exhaust airflow

NXA-PAC-1100W-PE2

Nexus AC 1100W power supply, port-side exhaust

NXA-PAC-1100W-PI2

Nexus AC 1100W power supply, port-side intake

NXA-PHV-1100W-PI

Nexus 1100W Platinum HV-AC-DC power supply, port-side intake airflow

NXA-PHV-1100W-PE

Nexus 1100W Platinum HV-AC-DC power supply, port-side exhaust airflow

Specifications

Parameter Specification Parameter Specification
Product ID N3K-C36180YC-R Cisco model Nexus 36180YC-R
Product type 1RU fixed-form-factor switch Order description Nexus 36180YC-R, 48p 10/25G and 6p QSFP28
Primary role Data center aggregation switching Rack units 1RU
Data ports 48 SFP ports, native 1/10/25 Gigabit Ethernet QSFP28 ports 6 QSFP28 ports, native 40/100 Gigabit Ethernet
QSFP28 breakout 4 x 25G or 4 x 10G modes MACSec support Wire-rate MACSec on all 6 QSFP28 ports
Switching capacity 1.8 Tbps Forwarding rate Up to 1.67 bpps
Line-rate support Layer 2 and Layer 3 on all ports for packets bigger than 115B Maximum MTU Up to 9216 bytes
Buffer size 8 GB DRAM 32 GB
Bootflash memory 128 GB MAC address scale 750,000
VLAN scale 4096 VLANs Ingress ACL entries 7000
Maximum LPM routes 256,000 IP host entries 750,000
Layer 3 multicast entries 128,000 EtherChannels 256 with vPC
Ports per EtherChannel 32 Management port RJ-45 management port and SFP management port
Console port 1 RS-232 serial console port USB port 1 USB port
Power supply selection NXA-PAC-1100W-PE2 1100W AC, NXA-PAC-1100W-PI2 1100W AC, NXA-PHV-1100W-PE 1100W, or NXA-PHV-1100W-PI 1100W selected by airflow and input type Power supply types AC forward/reverse airflow or DC port-side exhaust
Power supply mixing rule Both power supplies must be AC or both must be DC Typical operating power 383 W
Maximum power consumption 771 W AC input voltage 100 to 240 VAC
AC input frequency 50 to 60 Hz Power supply efficiency 89 to 91% at 220V
Cooling airflow Forward port-side exhaust or reverse port-side intake Fan modules 2 fan modules
Fan replacement note Hot-swappable, must swap within 1 minute Dimensions 1.72 x 17.3 x 26.85 in. (4.4 x 43.9 x 68.2 cm)
Weight 12.3 kg (27.1 lb) Operating temperature 32 to 104 F (0 to 40 C)
Storage temperature -40 to 158 F (-40 to 70 C) Operating humidity 10 to 85% noncondensing
Operating altitude Up to 13,123 ft Layer 3 license PID N3K-LAN1K9
Enhanced Layer 3 features Full OSPF, EIGRP, and BGP NX-OS package reference nxos64-msll image for Nexus 3600 fixed switches in Release 10.6(3)F
AC PSU support from NX-OS 10.3(3)F NXA-PAC-750W-PE and NXA-PAC-750W-PI Transceiver support reference Cisco Transceiver Module compatibility matrix

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Questions & Answers

  • Which DC power supplies does N3K-C36180YC-R accept?

    Per the Nexus 3600 hardware installation guide, N3K-C36180YC-R accepts DC supplies NXA-PDC-1100W-PE for port-side exhaust and NXA-PDC-1100W-PI for port-side intake. Both supplies must be DC or both must be AC, because the release notes do not allow mixing.
  • How much power does N3K-C36180YC-R draw in typical and maximum operation?

    N3K-C36180YC-R draws a typical 383W and a maximum 771W, with power supply efficiency of 89 to 91 percent at 220V on a 100 to 240 VAC input. Budget the circuit and cooling from the 771W maximum.
  • What rack depth and weight must be planned for N3K-C36180YC-R?

    N3K-C36180YC-R is 26.85 in. (68.2 cm) deep and weighs 12.3 kg (27.1 lb). Check the usable rail depth of the cabinet against 68.2 cm before racking, because a shallow cabinet cannot close its rear door.
  • What Layer 3 multicast, ACL and MTU limits does N3K-C36180YC-R have?

    N3K-C36180YC-R supports 128,000 Layer 3 multicast entries, 7000 ingress ACL entries and a maximum MTU of 9216 bytes. Layer 2 and Layer 3 forwarding run at line rate for packets bigger than 115 bytes.

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